BuildCalc

Topsoil for a 10×10 ft lawn

A 10 × 10 ft lawn at 6 in deep needs 1.85 cubic yards of topsoil — about 50 × 40 lb bags, roughly 2.25 tons and $64.81 of material. Fine-tune below.

Topsoil needed
2.04 cubic yards
55.0 ft³ · 1.56 m³, including 10% waste
Estimated weight
2.48 tons
4,950 lb at 90 lb per cubic foot
Estimated cost
$71.30
At $35.00 per cubic yard, material only

Full breakdown

ItemValue
Volume before waste50.0 ft³
Volume with 10% waste55.0 ft³
Cubic yards2.04
Cubic metres1.56
Cubic feet55.0
Weight2.48 tons (4,950 lb)
Full dump-truck loads1 × 10 yd³ truck
40 lb bags56 bags · $182.00
Sq ft covered at 1 in deep660
Sq ft covered at 3 in deep220
  • Formula: length × width × depth, with depth converted from inches to feet (÷ 12), then × (1 + waste%).
  • Topsoil: Topsoil is sold screened or unscreened by the cubic yard; for lawns you want screened loam, and for filling low spots unscreened is fine and cheaper.
  • Topsoil settles 15–25% after watering and compaction, so a 6-inch loose layer becomes roughly 4½ to 5 inches once it has rained twice. Order on the settled depth you need.
  • Prices are national averages for planning, not quotes. Confirm with a local supplier — delivery, short-load fees and tax are extra.

Working out 100 square feet at a 6 in depth gives 50.0 ft³ — 1.85 cubic yards of topsoil, weighing roughly 2.25 tons.

The calculator above is pre-filled with these dimensions — change any field to see the numbers update. Topsoil is sold screened or unscreened by the cubic yard; for lawns you want screened loam, and for filling low spots unscreened is fine and cheaper.

Frequently asked questions

How many cubic yards of topsoil for a 10×10 ft lawn?

About 1.85 cubic yards at 6 in deep, which is 50.0 cubic feet or 2.25 tons. Add 10% waste if the ground is uneven.

How many bags is that?

50 × 40 lb bags, or 50 × 40 lb bags. Bagged is only worth it at this size if you cannot take a truck delivery.

What depth should a lawn be?

6 in is the standard for topsoil in this application. Topsoil settles 15–25% after watering and compaction, so a 6-inch loose layer becomes roughly 4½ to 5 inches once it has rained twice. Order on the settled depth you need.

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